Movies

How a Betrayal Ended John Wayne's Longest Partnership

How a Betrayal Ended John Wayne's Longest Partnership
Image credit: Legion-Media

John Wayne didn't forgive easily. And when Republic Pictures turned its back on him, he didn't just walk away—he slammed the door shut and never looked back.

Wayne had been with Republic for 17 years, signing with the upstart studio back in 1935, when he was still trying to get traction in Hollywood. Republic's founder, Herbert Yates, took a chance on him, and it paid off. Over the years, Wayne became a major box office draw, and Republic got to brag that they had one of the biggest stars in the business under contract—even if they were constantly loaning him out to other studios.

It looked like a mutually beneficial deal: Wayne got steady work, Republic got a name that actually sold tickets. But it all collapsed over one project—The Alamo. Wayne had been developing the film for years and planned to direct it himself. He assumed that after nearly two decades of loyalty, Republic would back him.

They didn't.

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"The long and short of it was that Yates wasn't to let me make The Alamo," Wayne told biographer Michael Munn. And when Yates tried to patch things up with a new contract offer, Wayne gave him the full Duke treatment:

"You know where you can put your contract. I'll never work here again."

He meant it. Wayne's final Republic film was John Ford's The Quiet Man. After that, he was out. No more deals. No more goodwill. Just a deep, permanent grudge.

And to make matters worse, Yates didn't just say no to The Alamo—he turned around and made his own version, titled The Last Command, without Wayne. That move sealed it.

"Having told me that I couldn't film the story of the Alamo," Wayne said, "he went and filmed the story anyway."

Wayne wasn't subtle about how he felt.

"Within a few years, Republic was little more than a TV production company," he said later. "I know it sounds like sour grapes… but really, I was fond of the studio. We'd grown up together. I'd had success, and I made a fair bit of money."

But that didn't stop him from enjoying the collapse.

So how do you kill a working relationship with the most stubborn man in Hollywood? Easy: block his passion project, then rip it off behind his back. Herb Yates did both—and watched his most valuable star walk out the door forever.